Even though it happened 50 years ago does the Sino-Indian
War still has something to teach us here in the 21st Century?
By: Ringo Bones
The Sino-Indian War, also known as the Sino-Indian Border
Conflict was a military engagement between The People’s Republic of China and
India. The initial cause of the conflict was a disputed region of the Himalayan
border in Arunachal Pradesh, known to the Beijing government as South Tibet.
Fighting began on the 20th of October 1962 between the People’s
Liberation Army and the Military of India. The first heavy engagement of the
war occurred when a Mainland Chinese attack on an Indian patrol north of the
McMahon Line.
The conflict eventually widened to include the region of
Aksai Chin – which the People’s Republic of China regarded as a strategic link
via the China National Highway route G 219, between the Beijing-administered
territories of Tibet and Xinjiang. The war ended when the People’s Republic of
China captured both disputed areas and unilaterally declared a ceasefire on the
20th of November 1962 – which went into effect at midnight local
time.
The Sino-Indian War was notable for the harsh conditions
under which much of the fighting took place, entailing large-scale ground
combat at elevations over 14,000 feet or 4,267 meters. This presented numerous
logistical problems for both sides – not to mention the thin-air, cold and arid
conditions experienced by the combat troops. Even though the conflict
officially ended in 1962, from time to time, major skirmishes between Mainland
Chinese and Indian troops do occur. The last major one happened back in 1987.
To those too young to experience the war first hand – either
by being actually there or in live news broadcasts, the Sino-Indian War of 1962
was often used as a clever literary device by science fiction and TV series
writers. The most famous ones are by Gene Roddenberry which a later,
larger-scaled conflict, served as a backdrop for his Earth: Final Conflict TV
series and on Prison Break, where an environmentally sustainable form of
large-scale solar power generation threaten to restart the Sino-Indian War of
1962.